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U2000系列U2001B 10MHz至6GHz USB 平均功率传感器 –30dBm至+44dBm 详细指标
USB和LAN电源传感器
条件:apply to Continuous Wave (CW) signals unless otherwise stated. The recommended calibration interval
Specifications contained in this chapter are valid ONLY after proper calibration of the power sensor and
for this product is one year
条件:Specifications apply over a temperature range 0 to +55 °C unless otherwise stated. Specifications quoted
standard environmental test conditions. Specifications are valid after a 30-minute warm-up period.
characteristics are shown in italics or denoted as “typical”, “nominal” or “approximate”.
over a temperature range of 25 °C
± 10 °C apply to a relative humidity of 15% to 75% and conform to the
Supplemental characteristics, shown in italics, are intended to provide useful information regarding
applying power sensors in that they contain typical, but non-warranted performance parameters. These
3 November 1986 Hewlett -Packard Journal pages 14-
2, “Diode Integrated Circuits for Millimeter -Wave Applications”.
4 Refer to “Maximum Power” on page
9 for maximum power handling specifications.
Buffered (50 readings): 1000 readings/s
5
The U2000 Series USB sensors have two measurement modes:
Average only mode (default mode): Optimized for wide dynamic range. In this measurement mode, a
trigger can be controlled externally via TTL input
Normal6 mode: Used for making average power measurement in a defined time interval (time-gated
measurement) with reduced dynamic range. A trigger can be derived from an RF signal (internal trigger)
条件:measurements that can be obtained in one second is 250 readings in buffered mode.
U2000A 10 MHz to 18 GHz –60 to +20 dBm +25 dBm avg
20 VDC
U2001A 10 MHz to 6 GHz +33 dBm pk, <
10 µs
U2004A 9 kHz to 6 GHz –60 to +20 dBm +25 dBm avg
5 VDC
U2000B 10 MHz to 18 GHz –30 to +44 dBm +45 dBm avg
20 VDC
U2001B 10 MHz to 6 GHz +47 dBm pk
1 µs
U2000H 10 MHz to 18 GHz –50 to +30 dBm +33 dBm avg
20 VDC
U2001H 10 MHz to 6 GHz +50 dBm pk
1 µs
U2002H 50 MHz to 24 GHz –50 to +30 dBm +33 dBm avg
10 VDC
5 The 1000 reading/s is the derived measurement speed from the first
50 readings in buffered mode. The maximum number of
6 Not applicable for U2004A.
Model Frequency Range Maximum SWR (25 °C
± 10 °C) Maximum SWR (0 °C to 55 °C)
U2000A 10 to 30 MHz 1.15
1.21
> 30 MHz to < 2 GHz 1.13
1.15
2 to < 14 GHz 1.19
1.20
14 to < 16 GHz 1.22
1.23
U2001A 10 to 30 MHz 1.15
1.21
> 30 MHz to < 2 GHz 1.13
1.15
U2002A 50 MHz to 2 GHz 1.13
1.15
> 2 to 14 GHz 1.19
1.20
> 14 to 16 GHz 1.22
1.23
> 16 to 18 GHz 1.26
1.27
> 18 to 24 GHz 1.30
1.30
U2004A 9 kHz to 2 GHz 1.13
1.15
U2000B 10 MHz to 2 GHz 1.12
1.14
> 2 to < 12.4 GHz 1.17
1.18
U2001B 10 MHz to 2 GHz 1.12
1.14
U2000H 10 MHz to < 8 GHz 1.15
1.17
8 to < 12.4 GHz 1.25
1.26
U2001H 10 MHz to 6 GHz 1.15
1.17
U2002H 50 MHz to < 8 GHz 1.15
1.17
8 to < 12.4 GHz 1.25
1.26
> 18 to 24 GHz 1.30
1.31
Typical SWR for U2000A sensor (25 °C
± 10 °C)
Typical SWR for U2001A sensor (25 °C
± 10 °C)
Typical SWR for U2002A sensor (25 °C
± 10 °C)
Typical SWR for U2004A sensor (25 °C
± 10 °C)
Typical SWR for U2002H sensor (25 °C
± 10 °C)
Typical SWR for U2000H sensor (25 °C
± 10 °C)
Typical SWR for U2000B sensor (25 °C
± 10 °C)
Typical SWR for U2001H sensor (25 °C
± 10 °C)
Typical SWR for U2001B sensor (25 °C
± 10 °C)
The U2000 Series power sensors have two measurement paths: a low-power path and a high-power
path, as shown in the table below
条件:when the power level is close to the switching point, switching point hysteresis has been added.
Example with U2000 “A” suffix sensors: Switching point for the U2000/1/2/4A sensors is at –7 dBm.
Models AUTO (Default) Range Low Power Path High Power Path Switching Point
U2000/1/2/4A –60 to +20 dBm –60 to –7 dBm –7 to +20 dBm
–7 dBm
U2000/1/2H –50 to +30 dBm –50 to +3 dBm +3 to +30 dBm
+3 dBm
U2000/1B –30 to +44 dBm –30 to +23 dBm +23 to +44 dBm
+23 dBm
Each power sensor automatically selects the proper power level path. To avoid unnecessary switching
Offset at switching point: ≤ ± 0.5% (≤
± 0.02 dB) typical
Switching point hysteresis
± 0.5 dBm typical
Hysteresis causes the low power path to remain selected until approximately
–6.5 dBm as the power level
is increased. Above this power, the high-power path is selected. The high-power path remains selected
until approximately
–7.5 dBm is reached as the signal level decreases. Below this power, the low power
条件:Specifications valid with the following conditions:
and noise) are excluded in this specification and specified elsewhere in the data sheet.
Typical power accuracy at 25 °C for U2000/1/2/4A sensors11, 12
Typical power accuracy at 25 °C for U2000/1B sensors11, 12
Typical power accuracy at 25 °C for U2000/1/2H sensors ,
and noise) are excluded in this specification and specified elsewhere in the data sheet.
Uncertainty per International Guide (Application Note 1449- 3), 5988- 9215EN for more information on measurement uncertainty.
Typical power accuracy at 25 °C for U2000/1/2H sensors13, 14
per International Guide (Application Note 1449- 3), 5988- 9215EN for more information on measurement uncertainty.
Average only mode power accuracy7 (with exclusions).
Model Power Range Accuracy 1 (25 °C ± 10 °C) Accuracy
1 (0 °C to 55 °C)
U2000/1/2/4A –60 to +20 dBm ± 3.0%
± 3.5%
U2000/1/2H –50 to +30 dBm ± 4.0%
± 5.0%
U2000/1B –30 to +44 dBm ± 3.5%
± 4.0%
• After zeroing8
• Number of averages =
1024
• After
30 minutes of power-on warm-up
7 This accuracy is essentially a combination of linearity, instrumentation accuracy, and traceability to absolute accuracy at
50 MHz
0 dBm. Note: Mismatch uncertainty, calibration factor uncertainty, and power level dependent terms (zero set, drift
8 It is advisable to perform external zeroing on the U2000 Series power sensor for power measurement level below
–30 dBm.
During the external zeroing process, the RF input signal must be switched off or the device- under- test disconnected from the
U2000 Series power sensor.
Normal Mode power accuracy9
10, (with exclusions).
Model Power Range Accuracy (25 °C
± 10 °C)
U2000/1/2/A –30 to +20 dBm
± 4.0%
U2000/1/2H –20 to +30 dBm
± 5.0%
U2000/1B 0 to +44 dBm
± 4.5%
9 This accuracy is essentially a combination of linearity, instrumentation accuracy, and traceability to absolute accuracy at
50 MHz
0 dBm. Note: Mismatch uncertainty, calibration factor uncertainty, and power level dependent terms (zero set, drift
10 The accuracy for –7 to +1 dBm (U2000/1/2A)
+3 to +11 dBm (U2000/1/2H), and +23 to +31 dBm (U2000/1B) power level will
be dominated by zero set and measurement noise. For overall accuracy, refer to the measurement uncertainty calculator which
is available on the Keysight Technologies Web site. 11 Measurement uncertainty ≤ 1.9%. At room temperature and excluding power level dependent terms (zero set, drift, and noise). Refer to Keysight Fundamentals of RF and Microwave Power Measurements (Part
3) Power Measurement
12 After zeroing
30 minutes of power- on warm -up, and 1024 averages.
13 Measurement uncertainty ≤ 1.9%. At room temperature and excluding power level dependent terms (zero set, drift, and
noise). Refer to Keysight Fundamentals of RF and Microwave Power Measurements (Part
3) Power Measurement Uncertainty
14 After zeroing
30 minutes of power- on warm -up, and 1024 averages
Power Range15 Zero Set (Internal) Zero Set (External) Zero Drift16 Measurement Noise17
–60 to –35 dBm ± 1.5 nW ± 600 pW 200 pW
1 nW
–38 to –15 dBm ± 2 nW ± 1.5 nW 400 pW
1.5 nW
–20 to –6.5 dBm ± 12 nW ± 10 nW 1.5 nW
15 nW
–7.5 to –2 dBm ± 2 µW ± 500 nW 50 nW
650 nW
–4 to +15 dBm ± 4 µW ± 1 µW 500 nW
1 µW
+10 to +20 dBm ± 6 µW ± 5 µW 2 µW
10 µW
–60 to –35 dBm ± 2.8 nW ± 600 pW 200 pW
1 nW
–38 to –15 dBm ± 3 nW ± 1.5 nW 400 pW
1.5 nW
–20 to –6.5 dBm ± 12 nW ± 10 nW 1.5 nW
15 nW
–7.5 to –2 dBm ± 2 µW ± 500 nW 50 nW
650 nW
–4 to +15 dBm ± 4 µW ± 1 µW 500 nW
1 µW
+10 to +20 dBm ± 6 µW ± 5 µW 2 µW
10 µW
–50 to –25 dBm ± 15 nW ± 8 nW 2 nW
10 nW
–28 to –5 dBm ± 20 nW ± 20 nW 4 nW
15 nW
–10 to +3.5 dBm ± 120 nW ± 100 nW 15 nW
150 nW
+2.5 to +8 dBm ± 20 µW ± 20 µW 500 nW
6.5 µW
+6 to +25 dBm ± 40 µW ± 30 µW 5 µW
10 µW
+20 to +30 dBm ± 60 µW ± 60 µW 20 µW
100 µW
条件:15 Condition: (i) 0 to 55 °C and (ii) 95% relative humidity at 40 °C non- condensing.
–30 to –5 dBm ± 1.8 µW ± 800 nW 200 nW
1 µW
–8 to +15 dBm ± 2 µW ± 2 µW 400 nW
1.5 µW
10 to +23.5 dBm ± 12 µW ± 10 µW 1.5 µW
15 µW
+22.5 to +28 dBm ± 2 mW ± 1 mW 50 nW
650 µW
+26 to +44 dBm ± 4 mW ± 2 mW 500 µW
1 mW
16 Within one hour after zero set, at a constant temperature, after a
24- hour warm -up of the power sensor.
17 The number of averages at 1 for Normal speed, gate length of 2.27 ms, measured over one- minute interval and two
Zero Set (External) Zero Drift
19
–38 to –15 dBm 47 nW 43 nW 25 nW 28 nW
90 nW
–20 to –6.5 dBm 530 nW 480 nW 230 nW 300 nW
1 µW
–7.5 to –2 dBm 30 µW 27 µW 19 µW 20 µW
55 µW
–4 to +15 dBm 32 µW 30 µW 24 µW 21 µW
85 µW
+10 to +20 dBm 270 µW 200 µW 110 µW 180 µW
550 µW
–28 to –5 dBm 730 nW 500 nW 300 nW 310 nW
900 nW
–10 to 3.5 dBm 5.3 µW 4.8 µW 3 µW 5 µW
10 µW
–2.5 to +8 dBm 330 µW 270 µW 190 µW 230 µW
550 µW
+8 to +25 dBm 440 µW 300 µW 300 µW 260 µW
850 µW
+20 to +30 dBm 3.9 µW 2.8 mW 1.1 mW 2.8 mW
5.5 mW
条件:the number of averages. The noise can be calculated with the following equations.
–8 to +15 dBm 47 nW 43 µW 25 µW 28 µW
90 µW
+10 to +23.5 dBm 530 nW 480 µW 230 µW 300 µW
1 mW
+22.5 to +28 dBm 30 µW 27 mW 19 mW 20 mW
55 mW
+26 to +44 dBm 32 µW 34 mW 24 mW 21 mW
85 mW
Effect of time-gating and averaging on normal mode measurement noise:
The Normal Mode measurement noise will depend on the gate length (time-gated period in second) and
If the gate length is < 2.73 µs, use Equation
1:
NNNNNNNNNN = NNNNNNNNNN pp NNpp NN sssspp ssNN ×
1
Otherwise, use Equation
2:
条件:use the value as specified in the measurement noise table. 18 Condition: (i) 0 to 55 °C and (ii) 95% relative humidity at 40 °C non- condensing. 19 Within one hour after zero set, at a constant temperature, after a 24- hour warm -up of the power sensor. 20 The number of averages at 1 for Normal speed, gate length of 2.27 ms, measured over one- minute interval and two standard
GG aaGGNN llNNllaaGGℎ/(0.
68 µaa)�1/4
Note: If the noise value obtained from Equation
1 or 2 is lower than the measurement noise specification
deviations. 21 The Noise Per Sample specification is only applicable for gated power working range stated in the “Normal Mode Key
Effects of averaging on noise: Averaging over
1 to 1024 readings is available for reducing noise. The
table below provides the noise measurement for a particular sensor with the number of averages set at
16 (for normal mode) and 32 (for x2 mode). Use the noise multiplier, for the appropriate of averages, to
U2000A power sensor, –60 to –35 dBm, normal mode, number of averages =
4
Measurement noise calculation: 1 nW x 1.7 =
1.7 nW
Number of Averages 1 2 4 8 16 32 64 128 256 512
1024
Normal mode 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.0 0.95 0.74 0.55 0.39 0.29
0.21
x2 mode 2.7 2.4 2.0 1.6 1.0 0.91 0.78 0.53 0.34 0.29
0.20
条件:Manual filter, 10-dB decreasing power step (not across switching points).
Auto Filter, Default Resolution
10-dB Decreasing Power
Settling time with auto filter, default resolution, and a
10 dB decreasing power step (not across the
switching point) Settling time =
25 ms22
22 When a power step crosses through the sensor’s auto- range switching point, add
25 ms.
Calibration Factor and Reflection Coefficient
Calibration Factor (CF) and Reflection Coefficient (Rho) data is unique to each sensor. The CF corrects
for the frequency response of the sensor. The reflection coefficient (Rho or ρ) relates to the SWR based
条件:relative uncertainty specifications used for both high and low power paths of each sensor.
1 + ρρ
Maximum relative uncertainties of the CF data are listed in the following table. There is only one set of CF
The uncertainty analysis for the calibration data was done in accordance with the ISO Guide. The
uncertainty data reported on the calibration certificate is the expanded uncertainty with a
95% confidence
level and a coverage factor of 2.
Frequency Relative Uncertainty (%) (25 °C ± 10 °C)
23
> 30 MHz to < 2 GHz
1.6
> 30 MHz to < 2 GHz
1.6
> 2 to < 12.4 GHz
3.2
23 The characterized calibration factor should not deviate between periodic calibrations by more than the specified maximum
uncertainty in table. Compliance is confirmed by the relative deviation being less than or equal to √2 times the
specified maximum uncertainty. √2∗ UUss ss UU with a reference calibration factor of 100%
Frequency Relative Uncertainty (%) (25 °C ± 10 °C)
23
Minimum trigger pulse width
35 ns
Minimum trigger repetition period
80 ns
Trigger latency 11 µs
± 2 µs
条件:24 This is only available for Option U2001A- H16.
Maximum video bandwidth
40 kHz
Range settling time
150 µs
Minimum pulse width
200 µs
Maximum capture length
150 ms
Maximum pulse repetition rate
150 kHz
Dynamic range U2000/1/2A
–30 to +20 dBm
Dimensions (L x W x H) in mm with +/-
1 mm
U2000/1/4A 163.75 x 46.00 x
35.90
U2002A 134.37 x 46.00 x
35.90
U2000/1B 308.00 x 115.00 x
84.00
U2000/1H 207.00 x 46.00 x
36.00
U2002H 164.00 x 46.00 x
36.00
Weight in kg U2000/1/4A
0.262
条件:Humidity Up to 95% relative humidity at 40 °C (non-condensing)
Altitude Up to 4600 m (15,000 ft)
条件:Humidity Up to 90% relative humidity at 65 °C (non-condensing)
Environment Sensors should be stored in a clean, dry environment
Altitude Up to 4600 m (15,000 ft)
25 Not applicable for U2004A.
Current requirement
200 mA max (approximately)
Connector U2000/1/4A, U2000/1H, U2000/1B: N-type (m)
50 Ω
U2002A, U2002H: 3.5 mm (m)
50 Ω
Cable USB
2.0 Type A to 5-pin Mini-B
Programmability SCPI, Keysight VEE, LabVIEW, Microsoft® Visual Basic
Safety and EMC compliance IEC 61010-1:2001/EN
61010-1:2001(2nd edition)
IEC
61326:2002/EN61326:1997+A1:1998+A2:2001+A3:2003
Canada: ICES-001:2004
Australia/New Zealand: AS/NZS CISPR11:2004
Recommendation calibration interval 26
1 year
Mechanical characteristics such as center conductor protrusion and pin depth are not performance
specifications. They are, however, important supplemental characteristics related to electrical
performance. At no time should the pin depth of the connector be protruding
Recommended torque 值 · 连接器类型
条件:breakaway torque wrench will be bent, preventing damage to the RF connector.
When making connections for measurements, users are advised to use a breakaway torque wrench. Turn
the connector nut only to tighten. The rotating force applied must not exceed recommended torque value
as per table below. A correct breakaway torque wrench used will ensure that the rotating force is not
excessive. However, if any excessive force is applied to a sufficiently tightened connection, the
For more information, refer to: Seven Practices to Prevent Damaging Power Meters and Power Sensors | Keysight
26 See “Ordering information” for available options.
Using the U2000 Series with the BenchVue
条件:intuitive, multiple instrument measurement visibility and data capture with no programming necessary.
The U2000 Series is supported by the Keysight BenchVue software’s BV0007B Power Meter/Sensor
Control and Analysis app. Keysight BenchVue software for the PC accelerates testing by providing
You can derive answers faster than ever by easily viewing, capturing and exporting measurement data
and screen shots. BenchVue Basic Power Meter/Sensor App (BV0007B) is now included with your
Trace view (up to 4 channels or traces on one graph)
Graph functions Single marker (up to 5 markers per graph)
Dual marker (up to 2 sets of markers per graph)
Gate measurement analysis (up to 4-pair of gates)
Pulse characterization functions
17-point automatic pulse parameters characterization
Instrument settings Save and recall instrument state including graph settings
条件:Full instrumentation control includes frequency/average/trigger settings, zero, etc.
Limit and alert function Sensors Limit and alert notification
Export data or screen shots
Data logging (HDF5/MATLAB/Microsoft Excel/Microsoft Word/CSV)
Windows 11,10 and 8 Windows 11
64-bit
Windows 10
32-bit and 64-bit (Professional, Enterprise, Education, Home versions)
Windows
32-bit and 64-bit (Core, Professional, Enterprise)
Computer hardware Professor
1 GHz or faster (2 GHz or greater recommended)
RAM
1 GB (32-bit) or 2 GB (64-bit) (3 GB or greater recommended)
Interfaces USB, GPIB, LAN, RS-232
Display resolution 1024 x 768 minimum for single instrument view (higher resolutions are recommended
条件:automatically when BenchVue is installed. IO Libraries information is available at:
Software: BenchVue requires a VISA (Keysight or National Instruments) when used to connect to
physical instruments. Keysight IO Libraries, which contains the necessary VISA, will be installed
U2000A 10 MHz to 18 GHz USB sensor –60 to +20 dBm N-type male
50 Ω
U2000B 10 MHz to 18 GHz USB sensor –30 to +44 dBm N-type male
50 Ω
U2000H 10 MHz to 18 GHz USB sensor –50 to +30 dBm N-type male
50 Ω
U2001A 10 MHz to 6 GHz USB sensor –60 to +20 dBm N-type male
50 Ω
U2001B 10 MHz to 6 GHz USB sensor –30 to +44 dBm N-type male
50 Ω
U2001H 10 MHz to 6 GHz USB sensor –50 to +30 dBm N-type male
50 Ω
U2002A 50 MHz to 24 GHz USB sensor –60 to +20 dBm 3.5 mm male
50 Ω
U2002H 50 MHz to 24 GHz USB sensor –50 to +30 dBm 3.5 mm male
50 Ω
U2004A 9 kHz to 6 GHz USB sensor –60 to +20 dBm N-type male
50 Ω
U2001A-H03 U2001A sensor with extended frequency range
3 MHz to 6 GHz
U2001A-H16 With 1K ohms input trigger impedance. Higher impedance is typically required when instruments’
input trigger ports are connected in parallel for triggering purposes. Standard option has
50 ohms
U2001A-H25 U2001A sensor with extended power range
–60 to +25 dBm
U2002A-H26 U2002A sensor with extended frequency range
10 MHz to 26.5 GHz
Trigger cable BNC Male to SMB female 50 Ω
1.5 m
Power sensor cable: 1.5 m
3.0 m, or 5.0 m
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This information is subject to change without notice. © Keysight Technologies, 201 1 - 202
6
Published in USA, January 6, 202 6, 5989
-6278EN
U2031A USB 2.0 Type A to 5-pin Mini-B cable with secure locking mechanism
1.5 m (5 ft)
U2031B USB 2.0 Type A to 5-pin Mini-B cable with secure locking mechanism
3.0 m (10 ft)
U2031C USB 2.0 Type A to 5-pin Mini-B cable with secure locking mechanism
5.0 m (16.4 ft)
U2032A BNC (m) to SMB (f) trigger cable, 1.5 m
50 W
U2000A-201 Transit case 27 (500mm (L) x 399mm (W) x
138mm (H))
U2000B-201 Transit case 28 (500mm (L) x 400mm (W) x
180mm (H))
U2000A-203 Holster (104mm (L) x 50mm (W) x
39mm (H))
Option 1A7 ISO
17025 calibration with test data
Option A6J ANSI Z540 calibration with test data
BV0007B BenchVue Power Meter/Sensor Control and Analysis app license
以上指标摘自厂家官方数据手册,完整定义、测试条件与保证值口径以手册为准。完整指标、测试条件与定义口径请见产品页「软件和手册 | 白皮书」栏目中的官方数据手册。
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